Why Most Young Nigerian Politicians Suffer Setbacks in Their Political Careers

By Frank Albert Jnr Okolie

The Nigerian political landscape is gradually witnessing an influx of young, vibrant individuals with fresh ideas and a genuine passion for change. However, despite their energy and ambition, many young politicians often encounter setbacks that stall or completely derail their political careers. The reasons for these challenges are multifaceted and deeply rooted in the structure of the political system.

1. Lack of Strong Political Structures
Most young politicians do not have the backing of established political structures or godfathers. In Nigeria’s political terrain, influence, networks, and alignment with powerful figures often determine success. Without access to these structures, many promising young leaders struggle to survive the intense internal politics.

2. Inadequate Funding and Resources
Politics in Nigeria is capital-intensive. From campaign logistics to media visibility, the cost of contesting no elections is often beyond the reach of most young aspirants. Without financial muscle or adequate fundraising mechanisms, many are unable to compete with older, wealthier opponents.

3. Limited Grassroots Penetration
While young politicians may enjoy popularity on social media, many lack deep-rooted connections at the grassroots level. Electoral success in Nigeria is still largely determined by ground-level mobilization, community engagement, and traditional political loyalty, which young politicians sometimes overlook.

4. Internal Party Politics and Godfatherism
Political parties in Nigeria are often dominated by older elites who are reluctant to relinquish power or give young leaders a chance. Internal party democracy is weak, and candidacies are frequently influenced by godfathers who prioritize loyalty and control over competence and innovation.

5. Inexperience and Poor Strategy
Some young politicians fail due to inexperience and lack of political strategy. Navigating party primaries, managing political alliances, and negotiating power dynamics require both tactical and emotional intelligence—skills that many young aspirants are still developing.

6. Systemic Barriers and Intimidation
The political environment can be hostile to emerging leaders. Young politicians often face smear campaigns, legal battles, threats, and even violence—especially when they are seen as disruptors of the status quo.

Way-forward,For young Nigerian politicians to thrive, there must be deliberate reforms within the political system that encourage inclusivity, transparency, and fair competition. More importantly, young leaders must also invest in building strong networks, grassroots support, and strategic alliances. Passion alone is not enough—preparedness, resilience, and strategic thinking are essential to overcoming the systemic hurdles and achieving long-term political relevance.

Frank Albert Jnr @41, is the Convener of popular Emilokan BAT Ambassadors Support Group, Convener Sanwo-Olu+ Initiative Ambassadors Support Group, Convener Calm Down Nigeria Initiative, Co-Convener Bigger Lagos Initiative 27, Convener Kendoo General Support Group, Convener Joseph Ikpea Media Rangers, Convener Kukuruku Community Media, Convener Lagos State Environmental Alert Platform and President Diamond Boys International. So as many other Nigerian youths out there.